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Commentary: It's time to come clean ENTERPRISE MANAGING EDITOR
Addicts were looking for the dealer who gave Shannah Duggan the heroin that led to her fatal overdose. Not for revenge, but to score some for themselves. "That's how sick it gets," said Nick Saba, a recovering addict who knew Shannah.(Craig Murray/The Enterprise) They weren't seeking justice - they wanted some for themselves. If it killed her, they thought, it must be good stuff. Strong stuff. "That's how sick it gets," said Nick Saba, a recovering addict who knew Shannah. "They think, 'Sure, it killed someone, but I'll be able to handle it.'" This is the world addicts, their families and everyone touched by the sickness of OxyContin and heroin addiction live in. It's a world turned upside down, where the past is forgotten, the present filled with pain, and the future out of focus - at best. It's a world that might seem far from where you live. As we learned putting this four-day report together, it isn't. We're in it. The young addicts we wrote about are our neighbors, our friends, our sons and daughters - they are the cheerleaders, honor roll members, starting quarterbacks, college students. Everybody. Anybody. We met dozens - there are hundreds more. They are sick - and they are suffering. That means all of us, to some extent, are as well. Much of what they have to endure has been brought on by their willingness to experiment, their ignorance of what's out there, their flat-out stupidity. But many more share the blame for what has been happening in this region. One hundred deaths in the last three years. Close to 4,500 hospitalized for overdoses in this region. Neighborhoods have been ravaged. Sports teams decimated. Families broken. Futures lost. Still, there is little action, little awareness, and a painful lack of treatment. In the wake of the devastation, there is silence - that's because of the stigma associated with addiction. Parents of heroin addicts are ostracized, ignored, and suffer professionally. When one person is sick with addiction, the entire family shows the symptoms, carries the burden, bears the scars. As a result, people aren't banding together, publicly crying out - and the sickness stays a secret. A dirty one. Sadly, it's the parents of the dead who are most willing to talk, most eager to act. They became the catalyst for this series of stories - but what they started, we all have to finish. No more secrets. A sickness is sweeping through this area, stealing our children, terrorizing our communities. Make no mistake - we are in a war against an unseen enemy. It's time to fight back. It's time for parents to warn their children what's out there, what can happen if they make the mistake of swallowing one OxyContin pill - where that mistake could lead. It's time for school and health officials to focus on the scourge that is OxyContin, and the monster that is heroin. Heroin is cheaper than beer, and for someone underage, easier to get - yet many still deny it is even here. It's time the law enforcement community treated an overdose death like the crime scene it is - and tracked down the origin and provider of the poison. Many parents of fatal overdose victims said they didn't receive one call from police once the body was gone. Not one call to investigate. It's time for politicians to properly fund treatment facilities - no addict looking for help should ever be denied, as so many are nightly. It's also time for legislators to examine what laws can be written, or enhanced, to protect our kids. Police can charge someone who provided lethal heroin with manslaughter, but not the easier-to-prove negligent homicide, which they use in motor vehicle deaths. It's time, in the end, for a full-fledged campaign against this evil. And it's time we admit that we are all vulnerable - heroin doesn't discriminate. It travels from person to person, town to town, house to house. It kills and moves. Then kills again. For years, it has traveled silently. No more. Our children are dying. Time to save them. Time to scream. Managing Editor Steve Damish can be reached at sdamish@enterprisenews.com |
Heroin info
What heroin does
» Gives user a surge of euphoria, or "rush."
» Creates feeling of warmth on skin, a dry mouth and heavy extremities.
» After the rush, users go "on the nod," an alternately wakeful and drowsy state.
» Clouds mental function.
» Depresses respiration.
» Can cause collapsed veins, infection of the heart lining and valves, abscesses, and liver disease over prolonged use.
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Heroin slang
» Big H, smack, hell dust: Heroin
» A-bomb: Marijuana mixed with heroin
» Dragon rock: Heroin mixed with cocaine
» Nose drops: Liquified heroin
Signs of heroin addiction
» Missing spoons, or burn marks on the bottom of spoons
» Belts with teeth marks on them
» Powder on coins
» Itching
» Sweating
» Pinned pupils
» Weight loss
» Dark eye circles
» Track, or needle marks
» Discarded cigarette filters (used to filter the heroin)
When you stop using heroin
» Withdrawal symptoms can appear in a few hours.
» An addict can suffer from vomiting, insomnia, muscle and bone pain, restlessness, diarrhea, and cold flashes.
» Major symptoms peak between 48 and 72 hours after the last dose.
» Symptoms can subside after a week.
» People in poor health can die.
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